Known for its scenic landscapes, rich culture, safety, and iconic mountain gorillas, Rwanda has rapidly emerged as a leading destination for tourists from all over the world. To make travel easier and more convenient, the Rwandan government has streamlined its visa policies and processes, offering multiple options for acquiring a tourist visa. This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to acquire a Rwanda tourist visa, including visa types, eligibility, application procedures, fees, and essential travel tips.
Rwanda maintains a traveler-friendly visa policy designed to boost tourism and ease international access. As of recent years, the country has implemented a visa-on-arrival policy for all nationalities, introduced an online visa application system, and offers multiple visa types to accommodate different travel purposes. These efforts reflect Rwanda’s ambition to become a major hub for tourism and business in East Africa.
Types of Rwanda Tourist Visas
Before applying, it is important to understand the types of tourist visas available and choose the one that suits your travel needs:
- Single Entry Tourist Visa (V1)
- Valid for 30 days.
- Allows a single entry into Rwanda.
- Can be extended within the country under specific circumstances.
- Multiple Entry Visa (V2)
- Valid for up to 90 days.
- Suitable for travelers planning to leave and re-enter Rwanda during their stay.
- East Africa Tourist Visa (EATV)
- Joint visa valid for Rwanda, Kenya, and Uganda.
- Allows multiple entries between the three countries for up to 90 days.
- Must be first used in the country that issued the visa.
- Transit Visa
- Valid for up to 72 hours
- Ideal for travelers passing through Rwanda en route to another destination
For most general tourism purposes, the Single Entry Tourist Visa or East Africa Tourist Visa are the most applicable.
Visa on Arrival
One of the most convenient options for tourists is the visa on arrival system. As of the latest policies, citizens of all countries are eligible to receive a visa upon arrival at Kigali International Airport or at land borders.
Requirements for Visa on Arrival:
- A valid passport (with at least six months of validity from the date of entry)
- A return or onward ticket (though this is not always strictly enforced)
- Proof of accommodation (such as hotel reservations)
- Visa fee payment (in cash or by credit card, depending on the location)
Fees for Visa on Arrival:
- Single Entry Tourist Visa (30 days): USD 50
- East Africa Tourist Visa: USD 100
This option is especially popular with spontaneous travelers or those unable to apply for a visa in advance. However, travelers are advised to carry sufficient cash (preferably in U.S. dollars) to pay the visa fee in case card machines are not operational.
Online Application – Rwanda eVisa
For travelers who prefer to have their visa arranged before departure, Rwanda offers an easy-to-use online visa application system through the Rwanda Directorate General of Immigration and Emigration (DGIE) website.
Steps for Applying Online:
- Visit the official Rwanda eVisa portal:
https://irembo.gov.rw or https://migration.gov.rw
- Select the type of visa you are applying for (Tourist, East Africa Tourist Visa, Transit).
- Complete the application form:
- Personal details (name, nationality, date of birth)
- Passport information
- Travel details (dates, purpose of visit)
- Upload passport bio-data page and passport-sized photograph (digital format)
- Pay the visa fee:
- Payment can be made by credit/debit card or mobile money (for residents in the region).
- Fees:
- Tourist Visa: USD 50
- EATV: USD 100
- Receive confirmation and wait for approval:
- Processing time is usually 3 business days.
- Approved applicants receive a Visa Approval Letter via email, which must be printed and presented upon arrival.
East Africa Tourist Visa (EATV)
For travelers planning to explore more of East Africa, the East Africa Tourist Visa offers a cost-effective and convenient solution. It is a joint visa issued by Rwanda, Kenya, and Uganda, valid for multiple entries within all three countries for 90 days.
Key Facts:
- Must be applied for through the country of first entry. If Rwanda is your first stop, you should apply via the Rwanda immigration portal.
- The visa costs USD 100.
- Ideal for tourists on regional safaris, cultural tours, or those combining visits to attractions like Uganda’s Bwindi Impenetrable Forest or Kenya’s Maasai Mara.
Application can be done online or on arrival, depending on the issuing country’s policies. Rwanda allows EATV applications both online and upon arrival, making it extremely convenient.
Exemptions and Visa-Free Travel
Rwanda has signed reciprocal visa exemption agreements with several countries. Citizens of the following countries may enter Rwanda visa-free for stays of up to 30 or 90 days, depending on the agreement:
- East African Community (EAC) member states: Burundi, Kenya, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda
- Commonwealth nations (for stays up to 30 days)
- African Union member states
- Francophone countries with bilateral agreements
Additionally, some nationalities may be eligible for longer visa-free stays under bilateral agreements. Travelers should check with the Rwandan embassy or immigration website for the most up-to-date list of exempt countries and conditions.
Visa Extensions
If you wish to extend your stay in Rwanda beyond your visa’s validity, you can apply for a visa extension through the DGIE.
Key Information:
- Applications must be submitted before the visa expires.
- Extensions are granted for legitimate reasons, such as medical needs, family visits, or travel delays.
- Tourist visas can usually be extended for an additional 30 days.
- The process takes a few working days and requires payment of an additional fee (typically around USD 30–50).
Visit the DGIE office in Kigali or apply via the eVisa platform for extensions.
Arrival and Immigration Process
Once you arrive in Rwanda whether at Kigali International Airport or any of the land borders you’ll go through immigration control.
Immigration Process:
- Present your passport
- Show your visa approval letter (if applied online) or request visa on arrival
- Pay the visa fee (if required)
- Provide proof of accommodation or invitation letter
- Answer any standard questions about your travel plans
Rwanda’s immigration officials are generally efficient and courteous, and most tourists pass through with minimal issues. Ensure your passport is stamped with the correct visa type and duration before proceeding.
Additional Travel Requirements
In addition to the visa, travelers to Rwanda should be aware of the following requirements and recommendations:
- Yellow Fever Certificate: A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if you’re arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission.
- COVID-19 Regulations: As of early 2025, Rwanda has lifted most COVID-19 entry restrictions, but travelers should check for the latest updates. Some airlines or countries may still require proof of vaccination or test results.
- Travel Insurance: While not mandatory, comprehensive travel insurance is highly recommended. This should cover medical expenses, trip cancellations, and emergency evacuation.
Acquiring a Rwanda tourist visa is a straightforward and flexible process, tailored to accommodate a wide range of travelers. Whether you choose to apply online before arrival, take advantage of the visa on arrival option, or opt for the East Africa Tourist Visa to explore the region, Rwanda offers a hassle-free entry system that supports its position as one of Africa’s most welcoming destinations.
With its world-class attractions, from gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park to cultural experiences in Kigali and scenic relaxation by Lake Kivu, Rwanda is well worth a visit. By understanding the visa options and following the correct procedures, you can ensure that your trip starts smoothly, allowing you to focus on the unforgettable experiences that await in this beautiful and resilient country.